NASA's Artemis 2 astronauts just flew by the moon. Lunar scientists can't wait for what's next

image via Space.com

April 7, 2026, 12:00 PM

• •Artemis 2 is a test flight, putting Orion through its paces in deep space with astronauts on board.
• •The mission will allow NASA to test systems needed to take humans through cislunar space.
• •Private companies are playing a larger role in space exploration, with commercial lunar payload services.
• •Artemis aims to create a permanent presence on the moon, including outposts and launch pads.

The Artemis 2 mission marks the first time in over 50 years that humans have ventured back to the moon, carrying the potential to build a permanent presence. This mission aims to test critical systems in deep space with a crew, paving the way for eventual lunar landings and the establishment of moon bases. The advancements in technology and the participation of private companies have transformed space exploration, and the public's engagement, via livestreams and social media, is unprecedented. The mission's focus on scientific discovery, including studying the far side of the moon and preparing for potential human missions to Mars, makes Artemis 2 a significant step for humanity.

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